Spondylolisthesis
Spondylolisthesis
A spinal disorder in which a bone (vertebra) slips forward onto the bone below it.
Spondylolisthesis is a condition involving spine instability, which means the vertebrae move more than they should. A vertebra slips out of place onto the vertebra below. It may put pressure on a nerve, which could cause lower back pain or leg pain or cervical pain. It usually happens at the base of the spine.
The word spondylolisthesis comes from the Greek words spondylos, which means “spine” or “vertebra,” and listhesis, which means “slipping, sliding or movement.”
It’s a painful condition but treatable in most cases. Both therapeutic and surgical methods may be used. Proper exercise techniques can help you avoid this condition.
Causes
- Congenital spondylolisthesis i.e vertebra is defective from the time a person is born
- Spondylolysis
- Fracture
- Crack, in the thin part of a vertebra
- Degenerative spinal conditions
- Vertebra slips out of place after spinal surgery
- Osteoporosis
- Cancer
- Trauma or Injuries
- Common in kids who do gymnastics or play football
- Older Age
Symptoms
- Persistent lower back pain
- Stiffness in your back and legs
- Lower back tenderness
- Thigh pain
- Tight hamstring and buttock muscles
- Pain in the buttocks
- Pain spreading down the legs (due to pressure on nerve roots)
- Trouble standing or walking
- Pain that gets worse with activity
- Neurological Claudication
- Cauda equina syndrome
Classification of Spondylolisthesis
This classification was originally developed for Anterolistheses but can be adapted for Retrolistheses, and some publications have done so –
- Grade I: 0-25%
- Grade II: 26-50%
- Grade III: 51-75%
- Grade IV: 76-100%
- Grade V (Spondyloptosis): >100%
Here at Nova Health Physiotherapy Clinic, we will evaluate the causes of your pain and dysfunction, develop an individually tailored treatment plan and provide one-on-one treatment to get you to pain free life.
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Conditions We Treat
- Neck Pain
- Back Pain
- Disc Prolapse
- Spondylosis
- Spondylolisthesis
- Ligaments Injury
- Muscle Injury
- Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation
- Shoulder Pain
- Hip Pain
- Knee Pain
- Elbow Pain
- Ankle Pain
- Wrist Pain
- TMJ Pain
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Bell’s palsy
- Peripheral Neuropathy
- Wound & Ulcers
- Stroke
- Post Fracture Rehabilitation
- Pre and Post Surgical Rehabilitation
- Post Covid Rehabilitation
- Sports Injuries Rehabilitation
- Geriatric Rehabilitation
- Women’s Health
- Posture and Ergonomic
- Headache
- Vertigo
- Migraine
- Stress and Depression
- Weight Loss
- Weight Gain